It is important to remember that everyone experiences major depressive disorder symptoms differently, and they may look different for each person.Ī mental health professional may inquire about your depressive symptoms, including any suicidal thoughts, weight gain or weight loss, chronic pain, or changes in behavior, to diagnose depression or another mood disorder. Depressive episodes that last most of the day, nearly every day, for at least two weeksīecause depression can range from mild to severe, a person may not experience some of these symptoms or may experience milder versions.Bodily symptoms including physical pain, weakness, fatigue, and low energy.In addition to persistent sadness and depressive episodes, people with major depressive disorder often show other symptoms, including: What Are The Symptoms Of Major Depressive Disorder? The other type of depression, persistent depressive disorder (dysthymia), is less severe than major depression but lasts longer, usually for at least two years. This term describes the inability to enjoy experiences or activities you’d normally find pleasurable: a primary symptom of clinical depression and depressive episodes.Īccording to the National Institute of Mental Health, major depressive disorder is one of two common forms of depression. If you’ve been diagnosed with major depressive disorder, your doctor might have referenced the symptom anhedonia to help you understand your condition. These episodes often involve more severe sadness, pessimism, and other negative emotions that can interfere with daily functioning. While most of us experience sadness on occasion, major depressive disorder is associated with intense feelings of sadness and low mood or energy.Īs defined by the American Psychological Association (APA), major depressive disorder is characterized by persistent sadness and other symptoms of a major depressive episode. With Online Therapy, Depression Is Treatable Read on for critical information about the causes, symptoms, and treatments for major depressive disorder. If you or a loved one is experiencing this mental health condition, remember that its symptoms are recognizable and treatable. The risk factors of depression or major depressive disorder can include genetic and environmental factors, such as a family history of depression or stressful life events.Īlthough major depressive disorder can significantly affect several areas of life, effective treatment is available for mild, moderate, and even severe cases. Depressive disorders don’t discriminate-they affect people of all genders, ages, races, and economic backgrounds. In a given year, major depressive disorder affects roughly about 7.1% of Americans aged 18 and older-which translates to 17.3 million people. However, research shows that people with depression are not alone: the World Health Organization recognizes depression as the leading cause of disability worldwide, and it’s a major contributor to the global burden of disease. For many people, a diagnosis of major depressive disorder ( clinical depression) can feel overwhelming and isolating.
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